Heavy and light oil api

9 Mar 2019 All crude oil is not created equal. Once you know why, you'll understand how OPEC cuts and the U.S. oil boom are upending markets. Oil gravity represents the density of the oil at stock tank conditions. It ranges from 45 °API (light oil) through 20 °API (medium density) to 10 °API (heavy oil). Heavy Louisiana Sweet. Gravity 33.4 API | Sulfur 0.416%. Light Louisiana Sweet. Gravity 38.4 API | Sulfur 0.388%. Syncrude Sweet Premium. Gravity 31.7 API 12 Jan 2019 Light Crude oil has low density and that flows freely at room temperature. It has low viscosity, low specific gravity and high API gravity due to the Crude's classification as either “light” or “heavy” depends on the oil’s relative density, based on the American Petroleum Institute (API) Gravity. This measurement reflects how light or heavy a crude oil is compared to water. If an oil’s API Gravity is greater than 10, it is lighter than water and will float on it. An API of 10 is equivalent to water, which means any oil with an API above 10 will float on water while any with an API below 10 will sink. The API gravity is used to classify oils as light, medium, heavy, or extra heavy. As the “weight” of an oil is the largest determinant of its market value, API gravity is exceptionally important.

The American Petroleum Institute gravity, or API gravity, is a measure of how heavy or light a petroleum liquid is compared to water: if its API gravity is greater than 10, it is lighter and floats on water; if less than 10, it is heavier and sinks.. API gravity is thus an inverse measure of a petroleum liquid's density relative to that of water (also known as specific gravity).

19 Apr 2017 Light oil also made up more than half of the oil produced in 2015. oil is mostly heavy (more dense), and more than 90% has an API gravity of Light oil. Also known as "conventional oil," light oil has an API gravity of at least 22° and a viscosity less than 100 centipoise (cp). Heavy Oil. Asphaltic, dense

9 Mar 2019 All crude oil is not created equal. Once you know why, you'll understand how OPEC cuts and the U.S. oil boom are upending markets.

carried oxygen to support the aerobic bacteria) turned the light oil into heavy oil. Heavy oil is heavy (low API gravity) due to escape of volatiles during of crude prices dating from late 2003 has seen the differential between light (high API) and heavy (low API) crudes, and between sweet (low sulfur) and sour We focus on supplying TPAO & affiliates crude oil, which produced from international projects, includes Azerbaijan/Azeri Light Cude and Iraq / 'Basrah Heavy – Basrah Light' Crude Oil. API gravity is 36.6 and Sulphur content is %wt 0.15. Light oil is conventional oil with API gravity minimum 22° and viscosity less than Extra Heavy oil normally heavier than heavy oil and also have API gravity less Heavy Oil, Extra Heavy Oil, Oil Sands, Tar Sands, Bitumen, … Heavy Oil. ◇ Tempa Rosa. (11-23°API). ◇Dalia. ◇. ◇. Sup. Canada Light Oil Reserves. Specific Gravity, bbl/Te. Naphtha light, 0.66-0.70, 9.55-9.01. Naphtha medium, 0.70-0.75, 9.01-8.40. Naphtha heavy, 0.75-0.80, 8.40-7.88. Crude oil, 0.80-0.97

hydrocarbon deposits, such as Canadian oil sands, Venezuelan heavy oils and pipeline due to low API gravity, high viscosity or high pour point. being produced in Canada are upgraded to light sweet crudes or are blended with bitumen.

of crude oil with more than two million barrels of crude and condensate (light oil) traded every day. The crude oils that Equinor sells are mostly high-quality grades of medium to high API, with a Dalia, Heavy, medium sulphur crude oil i) Light crudes normally have a low density (e.g. below 900 kg/m3), and API gravity of 30° or more. ii) Heavy crudes, by contrast, usually have densities above 1000 Heavy production includes crude oil production from In-Stu Bitumen and Mined Bitumen. Light production includes production of Condensates. 6. CANADIAN OIL Extra-heavy crude oil is less than 10° API, whereas heavy crude o. 10° API or tion comparable to refinery distillation and that the residua of light oils are similar

Crude oil and natural gas are called hydrocarbons because both are API gravity, is a measure of how heavy or light a petroleum liquid is compared to water.

Crude's classification as either “light” or “heavy” depends on the oil’s relative density, based on the American Petroleum Institute (API) Gravity. This measurement reflects how light or heavy a crude oil is compared to water. If an oil’s API Gravity is greater than 10, it is lighter than water and will float on it. An API of 10 is equivalent to water, which means any oil with an API above 10 will float on water while any with an API below 10 will sink. The API gravity is used to classify oils as light, medium, heavy, or extra heavy. As the “weight” of an oil is the largest determinant of its market value, API gravity is exceptionally important. In comparison with heavy oil, light or "conventional" oil flows naturally and can be pumped without being heated or diluted. Light oil is characterized by an API gravity of at least 22°, and Light vs Heavy Crude Oil. Light Crude oil is liquid petroleum that has low density and that flows freely at room temperature. It has low viscosity, low specific gravity and high API gravity due to the presence of a high proportion of light hydrocarbon fractions. Heavy crude oil evaporates slowly and contains material that will be used to make heavy products like asphalt. The standard unit of measurement is API Gravity. Sweetness of Crude Oil. This oil is also light and sweet, with an API gravity of 38.3 and a sulfur content of 0.37%. Crudes lighter than 45 are typically considered extra-light crude or condensates and are valued lower than light crude because they contain a lot of light ends such as propane and butane. A medium crude is in the 25-35 API range, and a heavy crude is in the 15-25 API range. Anything below 15 API would be considered an extra-heavy crude. Heavy oil is defined as liquid petroleum of less than 20°API gravity or more than 200 cp viscosity at reservoir conditions. No explicit differentiation is made between heavy oil and oil sands (tar sands), although the criteria of less than 12°API gravity and greater than 10,000 cp are sometimes used to define oil sands.